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- Virgil E. Varvel Jr.
- March 5, 2004
- Triton College
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2
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- The degree to which the instructor must plan the components of the
course prior to the first day of class.
- The need to understand the impact that the technology has on the learning
process.
- The need to understand the impact that the technology has on the instruction
process.
- How the content is distributed.
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3
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- Within the confines of instructional design, you analyze the system,
design and develop the instruction, implement and evaluate. The following steps are used to
facilitate the last four steps with online courses. Distribution of content is a
consideration in all steps.
- Define the Strategy
- Learn Course Management System
- Develop a Plan
- Produce a Course
- Deliver Course
- Revise
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4
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- Learner &/or Instructor Led
- Learner &/or Instructor Paced
- Synchronous &/or Asynchronous
- Online or Hybrid
- Guide &/or Sage
- Instructional Model
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5
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- Can take on any of the features of a regular f2f instruction.
- Usually used in brief workshop settings, but can be used weekly in a
course setting.
- Typically led by the instructor as a presenter
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6
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7
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8
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9
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10
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- Pros
- Provides flexible time schedule
- Good for independent learners
- Potential for higher enrollments
- Cons
- Learners are isolated
- No collaboration
- Dependent on instructor
- Substantial time-management skills and motivation
- Instructor always on call
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- This model is very similar in nature to the open-entry/open-exit model,
except that there is no instructor involved.
- The student interacts solely with web-pages and web-based materials.
- In the most optimal form of this model, the course is designed to allow
students multiple routes through the course materials depending upon
their learning style and level of familiarity with the materials.
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- Pros
- Cost effective to implement
- Good for procedural knowledge
- Cons
- Quality software is expensive and difficult to write
- Many do not provide adequate feedback
- Many are not flexible for learning styles and paths
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13
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- What are your instructional goals?
- Curriculum
- Pacing
- Communication needs
- What did your analysis phase tell you was needed?
- What do you have the capability of doing?
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14
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- Curriculum
- Pedagogy
- Audience
- Instructor
- Assessment
- Technology
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15
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- Type of course content to be delivered.
- Can take on many forms.
- Readings
- Audio
- Video
- Multimedia
- Simulation
- Laboratory Exercise
- Advanced
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16
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- Within the context of the strategy and content chosen, one can chose
various methods of distribution.
- CMS
- Web
- Books
- CD
- Video
- eMail
- Postage Mail
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- Pros
- Simplify online course development and delivery.
- Built in assessments and student tracking.
- Built in communications.
- Built in organization.
- Built in etc.
- No need to learn html.
- Easy to update.
- Cons
- Restrictions on design.
- Learning curve.
- Expense (but does this even out?)
- Requirements of easy Web access.
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18
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- Learning WebCT from an instructor’s
- point of view.
- http://www.ion.uillinois.edu/Pointers/2002_09/page2.html
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- What is the purpose of the content element?
- How often will the content need updating?
- Is value added with the content type chosen?
- Can a single choice work for all content?
- How long will the element take?
- Level of instruction needs.
- Is the instructor familiar with the methodology?
- What technology is involved with the development and distribution of
this content element?
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- Initial Activities
- Learning Contracts
- Small Group Work
- Lecture
- Discussion
- Self-Directed Learning
- Mentorship
- Interviews
- Critiques
- Projects
- Collaborative Learning
- Case Studies
- Forums
- Online Quizzing
- Papers
- Weekly Summaries
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- Make use of the wealth of online resources available.
- Don’t be limited by traditional face-to-face strategies.
- Educators must first design their curriculum, goals and objectives, and
then consider how the online environment can best serve them.
- Don’t let the online environment define you. You can distribute content in many
ways such as CD, books, email attachments, etc.
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- Define the Strategy
- Learn Course Management System
- Develop a Plan
- Produce Content
- Produce Course
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